Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are a common problem in the adult population. These are bulging and twisted vessels that are usually found in the legs. Generally, Varicose veins are unsightly and sometimes painful.
Symptoms of Varicose Veins
- Bulging and twisted veins, rope-like in appearance
- Dull, aching pain
- Heavy sensation
- Burning sensation
- Throbbing sensation
- Itching
- Discoloration, usually dark blue
Causes of Varicose Veins
The direct cause of Varicose Veins is unknown, but there are risk factors. Some risk factors are:
- Hormonal changes
- Family history
- Trauma or injury
Predisposing factors are:
- Female gender
- Pregnancy
- Occupation
- Obesity
- Birth control pills
Varicose Vein Complications
- Painful clots
- Spontaneous bleeding
- Skin inflammation
- Ulcer formation
Varicose Vein Treatments
- Endovascular ablation with radiofrequency (Venclose™, ClosureFast™)
- Endovascular ablation with laser
- Endovascular chemical ablation with foam (Varithena™)
- Ambulatory micro-incision vein removal or Phlebectomy
- Sclerotherapy
- Graduated pressure stockings